Judgment error and understanding, consequences and repercussions

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the judicial error in the face of wrongful convictions, as well as its causes and consequences, focusing on criminal errors that lead innocent people to be wrongly convicted. Bibliographic review: It is undeniable to say that not only in Brazil, but not in the whole world of people protected from injustice when wrongly convicted for the fault of the error committed in the judicial sphere. This error can happen in several spheres, for that reason most tombs of them happen in the criminal sphere, generating damages such as: deprivation of liberty, psychological problems and the breach of dignity, seriously harming the fundamental values ​​of their own character and personality, which can be associated with moral damage. Final considerations: Taking into account the aspects presented, it is clear that the State must be responsible for the damages resulting from its acts, recognizing its errors and repairing them as necessary, since the consequences left by an unfair conviction remain in the life of the human being forever.