Palavras-chave
Biocombustíveis
Monitoramento Ambiental
Corrosão
Biodegradação Ambiental
Como Citar
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Resumo
Objetivo: Analisar a estrutura científica, a evolução temática e as estratégias emergentes de monitoramento e mitigação da biodeterioração microbiana em sistemas de armazenamento de diesel, biodiesel e misturas diesel–biodiesel. Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa com análise bibliométrica e cienciométrica utilizando registros da Web of Science Core Collection. Os estudos foram triados segundo o PRISMA 2020 e analisados com o VOSviewer. Resultados: O corpus final compreendeu 51 artigos originais publicados até 31 de dezembro de 2025. A produção científica aumentou entre 2020 e 2025, acompanhada por uma transição de estudos centrados na instabilidade do combustível e na contaminação microbiana para um campo interdisciplinar que integra ecologia microbiana, formação de biofilmes, degradação do combustível, acúmulo de lodo e depósitos, corrosão influenciada microbiologicamente e estratégias de mitigação. O acúmulo de água e a interface combustível–água emergiram como fatores centrais na colonização microbiana e no desenvolvimento de biofilmes, enquanto detecção molecular, espectroscopia, biossensores, avaliação da corrosão e modelagem preditiva ganharam relevância. Considerações finais: Persistem fragmentações entre avaliações microbiológicas, físico-químicas, de corrosão e operacionais. Pesquisas futuras devem priorizar amostragem padronizada e monitoramento integrado para apoiar alerta precoce, controle preventivo e gestão orientada por dados.
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