Abstract
This paper aims to highlight the benefits involved in minimally invasive surgeries, addressing procedures that aims to reestablish myocardial blood flow infarction, assisting in revascularization and thus restoring effective organ functions. The work presents the support that a less invasive surgery brings to the patients, generating a less agonizing recovery and optimizing the success of the procedure. In addition to presenting the modernization process that medicine has undergone over the years to achieve models of surgical procedures that use cutting-edge technology for the sake of greater comfort for patients suffering from coronary artery disease. As it is a pathology that mostly affects a group of elderly people, the risks of coronary artery bypass surgery by the conventional method, would increase the chances of failure of the procedure, therefore, the minimally invasive strategies, contribute to the patient may be reduced or mitigated complications after surgery and optimize the prognosis of patients undergoing this method. It is also worth emphasizing the need for continuous studies in the area, aiming at improving mini-invasive techniques, expanding their use, reducing costs and, above all, increasing their therapeutic efficacy.