Keywords
Holistic care
Early diagnosis
Women’s health
Interdisciplinary management
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Abstract
Objective: To analyze the management of lipedema, from diagnosis to treatment, considering the available healthcare strategies and the challenges for its adequate approach. Literature review: Lipedema is a chronic condition characterized by abnormal subcutaneous fat deposition, often mistaken for obesity or lymphedema. Its pathophysiology involves hormonal, genetic, and metabolic factors, progressing through distinct stages with significant physical, emotional, and social impacts on patients' quality of life. In primary care, early diagnosis is critical, despite challenges related to knowledge gaps and resource limitations. Therapeutic strategies include lymphatic drainage, compression therapy, and psychological support, with referrals for advanced treatments, such as liposuction, being necessary. Telemedicine and the development of specific guidelines are emphasized as tools to improve management. Final considerations: Primary care plays a vital role in the early recognition and care coordination of patients with lipedema. Investing in professional training, developing national protocols, and strengthening multidisciplinary approaches are essential strategies to improve clinical outcomes and patient quality of life.
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