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Extra esophageal repercussions of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) from the point of view of otorhinolaryngology
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Keywords

Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Otorhinolaryngology
Drug treatment

How to Cite

Extra esophageal repercussions of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) from the point of view of otorhinolaryngology. (2022). Revista Eletrônica Acervo Científico, 41, e9379. https://doi.org/10.25248/reac.e9379.2022

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Abstract

Objective: To synthesize the problem of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) and its extra-esophageal clinical repercussions in otorhinolaryngology. Methods: It is an exploratory narrative literature review. The construction steps of this review were: selecting the theme and research question, searching for articles in digital databases from 2015 to 2021, applying inclusion and exclusion criteria in the sample, in addition to discussing the results presented by the articles. Results: The pathology presents important extra-esophageal clinical signs and symptoms such as: cough, hoarseness, laryngitis, dental erosion, obstructive sleep apnea, sinusitis and or chronic rhinitis, among others within otorhinolaryngology. The drug treatment of the disease and its effectiveness in resolving these symptoms were also addressed. In addition to medications such as proton pump inhibitors, lifestyle change is critical. Final considerations: It is very important for the physician to understand that GERD generates important otorhinolaryngological symptoms that directly impact the patient's quality of life, and that they must be taken into account in their treatment for it to be effective.

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