Palabras clave
COVID-19
Infancia
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Resumen
Objetivo: Analizar los impactos de la pandemia de Covid-19 en la obesidad infantil, relacionándolos con la edad y el género. Caracterizando mejor cuáles son en un intento de lograr una mejor intervención. Métodos: El enfoque metodológico de este trabajo propone una recopilación de investigaciones bibliográficas con enfoque cualitativo y carácter descriptivo a través de una revisión integrativa de la literatura en las bases de datos de la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina, Biblioteca Virtual en Salud y Directorio de Revistas de Acceso Abierto. Los descriptores utilizados fueron “OBESIDAD”, “NIÑO” y “COVID 19”. Los criterios de inclusión fueron artículos de revistas, ensayos clínicos, ensayos clínicos, aleatorizados o no aleatorizados, estudios de casos y controles, estudio de cohortes, acceso libre, publicados en inglés, portugués, español, entre 2020 y 2022. Resultados: Se evaluaron los resultados de los trabajos seleccionados y se construyó un cuadro comparativo, el cual está compuesto por el número de individuos abordados en los estudios, año de publicación, tiempo dedicado a actividades deportivas, tiempo de pantalla, dieta, sexo más susceptible a la obesidad y edad. grupo. Consideraciones finales: De esta manera, la pandemia de Covid-19 reforzó el ambiente obesogénico en el que los niños se vieron más afectados, generando consecuencias catastróficas en la vida adulta, aumentando su morbilidad y generando aún altos costos en salud.
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