Keywords
Basal cell
Squamous
How to Cite
Copyright © | All rights reserved.
The journal holds the exclusive copyright for the publication of this article under the terms of Brazilian law 9610/98.
Partial reproduction
The use of parts of the texts, figures and questionnaire of the article is free, being mandatory the citation of the authors and journal.
Total reproduction
It is expressly prohibited and must be authorized by the journal.
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the individualities and characteristics that involve basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas. Bibliographic Review: Basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas have peculiarities in relation to their incidence, being considerably prevalent in Brazil, as well as their risk factors, which end up attacking older people, presenting differences between them, an aspect that is directly related to the diagnosis and subsequent prognosis of the patient. This article will also analyze the histological subtypes of each carcinoma, in addition to their respective staging forms. Prevention ends up being the focus in the fight against these carcinomas, since it reduces possible recurrences, and helps in the choice of treatment and staging of the carcinoma, which will still be contemplated and analyzed in this literature review. Final considerations: The study of both basal and squamous cell carcinomas is extremely relevant, because their risk factors are preventable. It is important to highlight that the education of behavioral change therapies by health services is crucial in the management of these patients, as well as an adequate early diagnosis in order to reduce as much as possible debilitating conditions for the patient.
References
BERNARDINI N, et al. Face and Scalp Basal Cell Carcinoma Treatment: A Review of the Literature. Acta Dermatovenerol Croat, 2019; 27(1): 22-27.
BROETTO J, et al. Surgical treatment of basal and squamous cell carcinomas: experience of the Plastic Surgery Services of Hospital Ipiranga. Revista Brasil Cirurgia Plástica, 2012; 27: 527–530.
CAMERON MC et al. Basal cell carcinoma: Epidemiology; pathophysiology; clinical and histological subtypes; and disease associations. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2019; 80 (2): 303-317.
CHRISTENSEN SR, et al. Devita, Hellman and Rosenberg’s Cancer: Principles & Practice of Oncology. 11ª edição. Filadélfia, Pa: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2019; 90.
COMITÊ CONJUNTO AMERICANO DE CÂNCER. Carcinoma Espinocelular Cutâneo de Cabeça e Pescoço. In: Manual de Estadiamento do Câncer da AJCC. 8ª ed. Nova York, NY: Springer; 2017: 171-181.
DIKA E, et al. Basal Cell Carcinoma: A Comprehensive Review. Int J Mol Sci, 2020; 21(15): 5572.
HOGUE L e HARVEY VM. Basal Cell Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma, and Cutaneous Melanoma in Skin of Color Patients. Dermatol Clin., 2019; 37(4): 519-526.
KASUMAGIC-HALILOVIC E, et al. A Clinical Study of Basal Cell Carcinoma. Med Arch, 2019; 73(6): 394–398.
LANG BM, et al. S2k Guidelines for Cutaneous Basal Cell Carcinoma - Part 2: Treatment, Prevention and Follow-up. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges., 2019; 17(2): 214–230.
MARZUKA AG, et al. Basal cell carcinoma: pathogenesis, epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, histopathology, and management. The Yale journal of biology and medicine, 2015; 88(2): 167-79.
GUIDELINES DETAIL. NCCN. Disponível em: https://www.nccn.org/guidelines/guidelines-detail. Acessado em: 6 de dezembro de 2022.
PDQ PEDIATRIC TREATMENT EDITORIAL BOARD. CHILDHOOD BASAL CELL CARCINOMA AND SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA OF THE SKIN TREATMENT (PDQ®): HEALTH PROFESSIONAL VERSION. In: PDQ Cancer Information Summaries. Bethesda (MD): National Cancer Institute (US), 2002; Disponível em: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK552285/. Acessado em: 6 de dezembro de 2022.
QUAZI SJ, et al. Surgical Margin of Excision in Basal Cell Carcinoma: A Systematic Review of Literature. Cureus, 2020; 12(7): e9211.
RIBEIRO AMQ, et al. Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the lower limbs in Goiânia, Goiás, Brazil. International journal of dermatology, 2006; 45(9): 1039-42.
SOUZA FM, et al. Analysis of the histomorphologic profile of invasive cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma from 2002 to 2011 in a pathology laboratory in the region of Campos Gerais, Brazil. Anais brasileiros de dermatologia, 2017; 92 (1): 81-85.
TANESE K. Diagnosis and Management of Basal Cell Carcinoma. Curr Treat Options Oncol., 2019; 20(2): 13.
THOMSON J, et al. Interventions for basal cell carcinoma of the skin. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020; 11(11): CD003412.
VAN EGMOND S, et al. Factors influencing current low-value follow-up care after basal cell carcinoma and suggested strategies for de-adoption: a qualitative study. The British journal of dermatology, 2019; 180(6): 1420-1429.
WALDMAN A, et al. Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Hematology/oncology clinics of North America, 2019; 33(1): 1-12.
WEHNER MR, et al. All-cause mortality in patients with basal and squamous cell carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2018; 78(4): 663-672.