Resumo
Objetivo: Investigar a associação entre intensidade da dor menstrual e sintomas do assoalho pélvico (AP) em universitárias, além de comparar função sexual e sintomas pélvicos entre diferentes níveis de dor. Métodos: Estudo observacional transversal online com 163 mulheres maiores de 18 anos. A intensidade da dor foi avaliada pela Escala Numérica de Dor e classificada em leve, moderada e intensa. Os sintomas do AP foram mensurados pelo Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory Short Form 20 (PFDI-20) e a função sexual pelo Quociente Sexual Versão Feminina (QS-F). As comparações foram realizadas pelos testes de Kruskal–Wallis e Fisher. A associação independente entre dor e sintomas pélvicos foi analisada por regressão linear múltipla ajustada. Resultados: A prevalência de dor menstrual foi de 86,5%. Mulheres com dor intensa relataram maior interferência da dor na concentração durante as aulas, permanência na cama, tempo livre, sono e relacionamentos. Também apresentaram maiores escores no PFDI-20 total e nos domínios urinário e de sintomas relacionados à sensação de prolapso. A intensidade da dor e o índice de massa corporal associaram-se de forma independente ao aumento do escore total do PFDI-20. Conclusão: Maior intensidade de dor menstrual relacionou-se a maior impacto subjetivo de sintomas do assoalho pélvico em universitárias.
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