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Aggravation of depression symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease in the pandemic of COVID-19: a systematic review
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Keywords

Parkinson’s Disease
COVID-19
Depression

How to Cite

Aggravation of depression symptoms in patients with Parkinson’s disease in the pandemic of COVID-19: a systematic review. (2022). Electronic Journal Collection Health, 15(12), e11340. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e11340.2022

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Abstract

Objective: Investigate in the literature whether there was an increase in depression in Parkinson's patients in the pandemic of COVID-19. Methods: The systematic review was performed according to the Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol and registered in PROSPERO under CRD number 42021289109. The search for articles was conducted in August 2021, using the descriptors "Parkinson's Disease", "COVID-19" and "Depression", combined with the AND operator, in the databases: PubMed, PsycInfo, and Virtual Health Library (VHL). Sixty-seven records were identified and 29 articles were evaluated, of which 10 were included in this review. Results: Most studies reported a significant difference in depression scores, suggesting that during the pandemic period patients experienced worsening of this non-motor symptom. The findings point out that lack of family support, reduced physical activity, and COVID-19-related stress are among the factors that influenced the worsening of depression. Concluding Remarks: The limits set by the pandemic and the social isolation caused, even if to a small extent, the worsening of depression in the population studied.

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