Keywords
COVID-19
Vaccination resistance
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Abstract
Objective: To analyze the scientific literature that deals with population resistance to COVID-19 immunizers. Methods: Integrative Literature Review. The search took place from September to October 2023. In the databases: LILACS; CINAHL; SCOPUS and Web of Science. Correlating with the health sciences descriptors (DeSC) and Medical Subject Heading (MeSH). In order to evaluate the studies found, the inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, resulting in the selection of 8 related articles to construct the review's knowledge synthesis. Results: it was noticed that socioeconomic, political, religious aspects and above all, the degree of (mis)information are significant mediators in vaccine resistance and hesitancy, reaching unprecedented levels due to the fake news infodemic, as conspiratorial and controversial information provokes greater engagement and audience – valuable currencies in cyberspace. Conclusion. Furthermore, even though a portion of the population expresses a clamor for the vaccine against COVID-19. Final considerations: it was possible to see that this hesitant and resistant behavior is reinforced and reaches unprecedented levels due to the fake news infodemic. Therefore, there is a noticeable need to develop more studies that offer scientific support for the information disclosed.
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