Keywords
Arboviruses
Epidemiology
Piauí
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Abstract
Objective: To analyze the distribution of dengue cases in Piauí from 2014 to 2023. Methods: This is a descriptive, retrospective epidemiological study with a quantitative approach, using data available on the SUS Information Technology Department (DATASUS) website. regarding Dengue in the state of Piauí. To carry out this study, the time period 2014-2023 was selected. Results: During the study period, 81,351 cases of dengue were reported. The year 2022 represented a greater number of reported cases with a total of 31,602 cases (38.8%), which shows an increase of 33.91% (n=27,606) compared to the previous year. Conclusion: It can be concluded, therefore, that the year with the greatest incidence of dengue and with a greater number of notifications was the year 2022, with the DEN1 serotype being the one that appeared most in the age group from 20 to 39 years old, females presented the highest number of dengue case notifications, regarding the numbers per dengue hospitalization, we observed that the majority of people affected by dengue were not hospitalized.
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