Keywords
Congenital cardiovascular diseases
Early diagnosis
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Echocardiography
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Abstract
Objective: To analyze the efficacy and accuracy of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography (CCT) in the detection and diagnosis of congenital cardiovascular diseases across different age groups and clinical contexts, comparing this technology with other imaging methods, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and echocardiography. Methods: An integrative review study using 10 articles from the PubMed Central (PMC) database, published between 2019 and 2024, addressing the use of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography (CCT) in the diagnosis of congenital cardiovascular diseases. Results: CCT proved to be an essential tool for the early diagnosis of cardiac malformations, offering higher accuracy compared to other imaging methods. The selected studies showed that CCT provides rapid and detailed diagnoses, aiding in surgical planning and improving clinical outcomes, especially in children. However, radiation exposure and limited access to this technology in some healthcare contexts are highlighted as challenges. Conclusion: CCT is an effective technology for diagnosing congenital cardiovascular diseases, but radiation exposure and cost are limiting factors. Future studies should focus on strategies to minimize these challenges and expand access to CCT.
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