Abstract
Objective: To compare the impacts of Baby-Led Weaning (BLW) and traditional complementary feeding on child development, focusing on motor development, food preferences, eating behavior, and safety. Methods: Integrative literature review, based on research in the electronic database PubMed Central (PMC). The search terms included “Baby-Led Weaning”, “BLW”, “Traditional Complementary Feeding” and “Development”, encompassing a total of 14 articles selected for detailed analysis, between the years 2014 to 2024. Results: Recent studies address that children who initiate complementary feeding with the BLW method can benefit from the acquisition of some skills during their development and growth, such as motor skills, autonomy, satiety and language, compared to the traditional complementary feeding method. Regarding nutritional and energy intake and possible choking risks, most of the evidence analyzed demonstrates no statistically significant differences between the two forms of food introduction. Final considerations: The emerging importance that this topic has gained in recent years is evident. Therefore, it is necessary to develop further studies given the complexity of elucidating the real benefits and impacts of BLW on child development, growth and nutrition in childhood, in addition to evaluating possible risks of incidents compared to traditional complementary feeding.
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