How to Cite
Copyright © | All rights reserved.
The journal holds the exclusive copyright for the publication of this article under the terms of Brazilian law 9610/98.
Partial reproduction
The use of parts of the texts, figures and questionnaire of the article is free, being mandatory the citation of the authors and journal.
Total reproduction
It is expressly prohibited and must be authorized by the journal.
Abstract
Objective: To conduct a survey of national and international literature from the last 40 years on psychological, cognitive and physiological assessment instruments applied to children and adolescents in orphanhood. Methods: This study is characterized as an integrative literature review. To facilitate understanding of the collection procedures, a flowchart was used to organize and present the data according to PRISMA guidelines. Results: The search resulted in 84 articles that provide an overview of ways to assess different aspects of orphanhood, of which 57 were discarded, 19 were duplicates and eight were selected for analysis. Among the selected articles, 22 instruments were found, focusing on the cognitive (3), psychological (14), physiological (1) and measurement of life experiences (4) dimensions. Final considerations: Conducting an integrative review of the literature on the psychosocial impact of orphanhood, especially in relation to the loss of one or both parents, has social and academic relevance.
References
AVANCI JQ, et al. Escala de violência psicológica contra adolescentes. Revista Saúde Pública, 2005; 39(5): 702-708.
ARAÚJO DMR, et al. Ansiedade na gestação, prematuridade e baixo peso ao nascer: uma revisão sistemática da literatura. Cadernos De Saúde Pública, 2007; 23(4): 747–756.
BARROS A, et al. A violência intrafamiliar e o adolescente que vive com HIV/AIDS por transmissão vertical: Análise dos fatores de proteção e de vulnerabilidade. Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 2013; 18(5): 1493-1500.
BECK AT, et al. Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. Clinical Psychology Review 1988; 8(1): 77–100.
BRONHARA B, et al. Orfandade por aids ou por homicídio apresenta efeitos sobre o estado nutricional das crianças? 2012; 15(3): 548–559.
CHU D, et al. Children orphaned by COVID-19: A grim picture and the need of urgent actions. Travel medicine and infectious disease. 2022; 50: 102446.
CLUVER LD, et al. Persisting mental health problems among AIDS-orphaned children in South Africa. Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines, 53(4): 363–370.
DA SILVA RS, PATIÑO-OROZCO RA. Dimensões políticas e públicas da orfandade por feminicídio: uma revisão de literatura. Revista Latino-americana De Ciencias Sociales, Niñez Y Juventud, 2023; 22(1): 1-21.
DESALVO, et al. Mortality Prediction with a Single General Self-Rated Health Question: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of general internal medicine, 2006; 267-275.
ESCUETA M, et al. Adverse childhood experiences, psychosocial well-being and cognitive development among orphans and abandoned children in five low income countries. BMC International Health and Human Rights, 2014; 14(1): 1-13.
FELITTI VJ, et al. Relação de abuso na infância e disfunção doméstica com muitas das principais causas de morte em adultos The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 1998; 14(4): 245–258.
FIOCRUZ. 2020. Documento da Fiocruz considera prematuro retorno às atividades escolares. Disponível em: https://portal.fiocruz.br/noticia/documento-da-fiocruz-considera-prematuro-retorno-atividades-escolares. Acessado em: 21 de julho de 2023.
GARCIA-BRAZALES J. Orphanhood and Child Development: Evidence From India. Demography, 2023; 60(2): 517–537.
GOODMAN R. Psychometric properties of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 2001; 40(11): 1337–1345.
GOODMAN ML, et al. How do Kenyan orphan girls experience less meaningful lives and how much does it matter for ‘health’?. Quality of Life Research, 2017; 26(6): 1551–1559.
HE Z, JI C. Nutritional status, psychological well-being and the quality of life of AIDS orphans in rural Henan Province, China. Tropical Medicine & International Health, 2007; 12(10): 1180–1190.
HILLIS SD, et al. Global minimum estimates of children affected by COVID-19-associated orphanhood and deaths of caregivers: a modelling study. The Lancet, 2021; 398: 391-402.
MIEDEMA S, et al. Cross-time comparison of adverse childhood experience patterns among Kenyan youth: Violence Against Children and Youth Surveys, 2010 and 2019. Child Abuse & Neglect, 2023; 141: 106153–106153.
MILLER AC, BONDS MH. Building "Bridges" to Equity. American journal of public health, 2021; 111(3): 342–343.
MINAYO MCS, et al. Pesquisa social: teoria, método e criatividade – Petropolis, RJ: Vozes, 1994; 80p.
MORATILLA-OLVERA MI, TARACENA-RUIZ BE. Vulnerabilidad social y orfandad: trayectoria vital de una adolescente. Revista Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Niñez y Juventud, 2012; 10(2): 841-854.
OLIVEIRA B. Validação de Instrumento de Pesquisa. 2020. Disponível em: https://statplace.com.br/blog/validacao-de-instrumentos-de-pesquisa/.
OLIVEIRA DD, et al. Critérios de validade em pesquisas em estratégia: uma análise em artigos publicados no EnAnpad de 1997 a 2010. RAM. Revista De Administração Mackenzie, 2012; 13(6): 225–254.
OLIVEIRA FIRMINO D, SOBRINHO BIFANO AC. Institucionalização de crianças e adolescentes em situação de vulnerabilidade. Oikos: Família E Sociedade Em Debate, 2024; 35(1): 01-20.
OLIVEIRA LL, et al. Projetos de vida de adultos jovens portadores de HIV por transmissão vertical: estudo exploratório com usuários de um ambulatório de infectologia. Saúde E Sociedade, 2012; 21(4): 928–939.
PAGE MJ, et al. A declaração PRISMA 2020: diretriz atualizada para relatar revisões sistemáticas. Revista panamericana de salud publica, 2022; 46: e112.
SKINNER D, et al. Towards a Definition of Orphaned and Vulnerable Children. AIDS and Behavior, 2006; 10(6): 619–626.
SOUZA AC, et al. Propriedades psicométricas na avaliação de instrumentos: avaliação da confiabilidade e da validade. Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde, 2017; 26(3): 649-659.
SPENCER N, et al. 'Hidden pandemic': orphanhood and loss of caregivers in the COVID-19 pandemic. BMJ paediatrics open, 2022; 6(1): e001604.
THURMAN TR, et al. Effect of a bereavement support group on female adolescents’ psychological health: a randomised controlled trial in South Africa. The Lancet Global Health, 2017; 5(6): e604–e614.
UNICEF. 2022. Orphanhood. Disponível em: https://data.unicef.org/topic/hivaids/orphanhood/ Acessado em: 8 de junho de 2023.
VON HOHENDORFF J, MELO WV. Compreensão da morte e desenvolvimento humano: contribuições à Psicologia Hospitalar. Estud. Pesqui. Psicol., 2009; 9: 2.
YENDORK SJ, DARKWAH E. Special Issue Editorial: The Psychology of Orphanhood. New Ideas in Psychology; 2023; 68: 100990.
YOSELF T, et al. Psychological impacts of orphanhood in Southwest Ethiopia. Heliyon, 2023; 9(4): e15301.
ZHANG, T, et al. Grief Instruments in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review. OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying, 2023, 0(0).