Keywords
Enfermagem
Hospitais de Ensino
Padrões de Prática em Enfermagem.
How to Cite
Copyright © | All rights reserved.
The journal holds the exclusive copyright for the publication of this article under the terms of Brazilian law 9610/98.
Partial reproduction
The use of parts of the texts, figures and questionnaire of the article is free, being mandatory the citation of the authors and journal.
Total reproduction
It is expressly prohibited and must be authorized by the journal.
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the nursing practice environment in care units of a teaching hospital in the Federal District. Methods: Cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach. 143 nursing professionals from four hospital care units participated. The Practice Environment Scale (PES) instrument was applied – Brazilian version validated from November 2020 to July 2021. Descriptive and inferential analysis of the data was carried out using the Wilcoxon test. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee. Results: The average age of the participants was 39.5 years old and the majority were female. The average time of experience in the profession was 11.7 years and, in the institution, 6.5 years. 55.97% were on the day shift. The mean scores on the PES scale indicate a favorable assessment of the practice environment (>2.5), with emphasis on the domain “collegial relations between nurses and doctors”, which obtained the highest score (2.95; SD=0.62). Conclusion: Nursing professionals positively evaluated the relationships with doctors, the quality of care, leadership and support from managers, as well as participation in hospital discussions and the adequacy of the team and resources.
References
AZEVEDO FILHO FM, et al. Ambiente da prática de enfermagem em unidades de terapia intensiva. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem,2018; 31: 217-223.
BACKES MTS, et al. Condições de trabalho dos profissionais de enfermagem no enfrentamento da pandemia da covid-19. Rev Gaúcha Enfermagem, 2021;42: 20200339.
BRASIL. Plano de contingência do hospital universitário de Brasília para enfrentamento da COVID-19. EBSERH. 2022. Disponível em: chrome-extension ://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindm kaj/https://ww w.gov.br/ebserh/pt-br/hospitais-universitarios/regiao-centro-oeste/hub-unb/acesso-a-informacao/boletim -de-servico/Links%20-%20BS/plano_de_contingencia_01_2021_v8.pdf/. Acessado em: 26 de julho de 2024.
BRASIL. Plano de enfrentamento das ações de Vigilância em Saúde da COVID-19 no período pós-emergência em saúde pública nacional e internacional. Ministério da Saúde. 2024. Disponível em: chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https ://www.gov.br/saude/pt-br/centrais-de-con teudo/publicacoes/svsa/covid-19/plano-de-enfrentamento-da-covid-19-pela-oms-em-2023.pdf. Acessad o em: 26 de julho de 2024.
CAMPONOGARA S, et al. Ambiente de prática profissional dos enfermeiros em hospitais universitários brasileiros: estudo transversal multicêntrico. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem, 2022; 35: 333345.
CAVALCANTI LP e TRINDADE FILHO EM. A concepção do enfermeiro frente às mudanças para melhorar a segurança do paciente no ambiente hospitalar. Contribuciones a las Ciencias Sociales, 2024; 17: 12321.
DANNO CH, et al. Ambiente de prática dos enfermeiros antes e durante a pandemia de COVID-19. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem, 2022; 35.
DAS AS e PUNDHIR A, et al. Open electronic data capture tools for medical and biomedical research and medical allied professionals. Academic Press, 2024; 241-329.
DUTRA CK e GUIRARDELLO EB. Nurse work environment and its impact on reasons for missed care, safety climate, and job satisfaction: a cross-sectional study. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 2021; 77: 2398-2406.
FERNANDES TP, et al. Quality of life related to the health of older nurses. Revista de Enfermagem do Centro-Oeste Mineiro, 2021; 11: 4188.
FERNANDEZ M, et al. Condições de trabalho e percepções de profissionais de enfermagem que atuam no enfrentamento à covid-19 no Brasil. Saúde e Sociedade [online], 2021; 30: 201011.
GALON T, et al. Percepções de profissionais de enfermagem sobre suas condições de trabalho e saúde no contexto da pandemia de COVID-19. Rev bras saúde ocup [Internet], 2022; 47: 2.
GASPARINO RC, et al. Avaliação do ambiente da prática profissional da enfermagem em instituições de saúde. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem, 2019; 32: 449-455.
GASPARINO RC, et al. Validação da Practice Environment Scale entre técnicos e auxiliares de enfermagem. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem [Internet], 2020; 33: 20190243.
GASPARINO RC e GUIRARDELLO EB. Validation of the Practice Environment Scale to the Brazilian culture. Journal of Nursing Management, 2017; 25: 375.
INTERNACIONAL COUNCIL OF NURSES. Ambientes favoráveis à prática: condições de trabalho = cuidados de qualidade. Internacional Council of Nurses, 2007. Disponível em: https ://www. ordemenfermeiros.pt/arquivo/publicacoes/Documents/Kit_DIE_2007.pdf. Acessado em: 25 de setembro de 2024.
JINGXIA C, et al. The changes in the nursing practice environment brought by COVID-19 and improvement recommendations from the nurses’ perspective: a cross-sectional study. BMC Health Services Research [Internet], 2022; 22.
LAKE ET. Development of the practice environment scale of the Nursing Work Index. Research in Nursing & Health, 2002; 25(3):176-188.
LUCAS PR e NUNES EM. Nursing practice environment in primary health care: a scoping review. Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem, 2020; 73(6): 20190479.
MALTA M, et al. Iniciativa STROBE: subsídios para a comunicação de estudos observacionais. Revista de Saúde Pública, 2010: 44(3): 559-565.
NERY VD, et al. Ambiente de prática profissional em enfermagem na perspectiva de estudantes na COVID-19. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem, São Paulo, 2022; 35: 122.
PAULA AG, et al. The nursing practice environment in a university hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem, 2024; 33: 20230127.
RIBEIRO OM, et al. Instruments for assessing professional nursing practice environments: an integrative review. Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem, 2020; 41: 20190381.
SILVA SC, et al. Patient safety culture, missed Nursing care and its reasons in Obstetrics. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 2021; 29: 3461.