Abstract
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of Bortezomib in the treatment of refractory Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia in a patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and to explore and document the clinical trajectory of a patient with SLE who developed refractory AIHA. This includes documenting the clinical presentation and progression of AIHA in the patient; evaluating the efficacy of the different treatments used; and analyzing the patient’s response to Bortezomib treatment. Case detail: This is a case study of a 26-year-old patient with SLE who developed refractory AIHA. Data were collected from medical records and clinical follow-up. The patient was diagnosed with SLE in 2008 and developed refractory AIHA. After multiple lines of treatment, the patient had a significant response to Bortezomib, although she experienced many side effects. Final considerations: The case study highlights the need for more research to explore the potential of Bortezomib and other therapeutic alternatives in the treatment of refractory AIHA in patients with SLE. The patient had a significant response to Bortezomib, but also experienced many side effects.
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