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Sociodemographic and clinical profile of the elderly treated in an emergency care unit in Minas Gerais
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Keywords

Elderly
Health profile
Emergency care services
Emergency nursing

How to Cite

Sociodemographic and clinical profile of the elderly treated in an emergency care unit in Minas Gerais. (2020). Electronic Journal Collection Health, 12(9), e4209. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e4209.2020

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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the sociodemographic and clinical profile of elderly patients treated at an Emergency Care Unit. Methods: Descriptive study, with a quantitative approach and survey of secondary data of 375 elderly patients treated over a period of one year. Results: The sample was predominantly female (61.6%) and had a mean age of 72.94 years. The main complaints were related to limb problems (30.1%), followed by abdominal pain (11.5%), malaise (10.7%), dyspnea (9.9%), low back pain (7, 5%) and chest pain (5.3%). Only 10.9% were classified as critically ill patients. The main flowcharts used were extremity problems (26.7%), followed by malaise in adults (10.7%) and abdominal pain in adults (10.7%). Recent mild pain (40.5%), moderate pain (20.3%) and edema (3.2%) were the most prevalent discriminators. After medical care, 86.4% were discharged home. Conclusion: It was possible to identify that an important portion of the consultations were non-urgent consultations and that, in large part, they could be attended and resolved in primary health care, which points to a mischaracterization of the real role of the emergency units attendance.

 

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