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Application of the abbreviated geriatric depression scale in active and sedentary elderly people of the HIPERDIA
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Keywords

Elderly
Depression
Physical exercise

How to Cite

Application of the abbreviated geriatric depression scale in active and sedentary elderly people of the HIPERDIA. (2020). Electronic Journal Collection Health, 12(9), e4214. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e4214.2020

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Abstract

Objective: To apply the geriatric depression scale in active and sedentary elderly people of the HIPERDIA program. Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative study, approved by the Research Ethics Committee, with the application of a sociodemographic questionnaire and an Abbreviated Geriatric Depression Scale (AGDS) for elderly people aged 60 or over, with hypertension and / or diabetes of the HIPERDIA program of a Family Health Strategy. The data were analyzed using the Chi-square test of Person and Denver II with a significance level of p <0.05 using IBM SPSS Statistic software version 24.0. Results: the significant majority of the elderly are female (32; 54.2%), married (27; 45.8%), have children (56; 94.9%), hypertension (31; 52.5%), are not active (34; 57.6%) and had an AGDS score between 1 and 5 (41; 69.5%), indicating absence of depression. Elderly people who exercise regularly are 32 times more likely to have no depression; those who have children or live with a partner are 3 times more likely to have no depression. Conclusion: In the population studied, practicing physical exercise, living with a partner and having children seems to positively impact coping with stressful situations.

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