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Coexistence of Fabry Disease and immune complex glomerulonephritis: report of two cases in a single family
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Keywords

Fabry disease
Membranous Nephropathy
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

How to Cite

Coexistence of Fabry Disease and immune complex glomerulonephritis: report of two cases in a single family. (2019). Electronic Journal Collection Health, 25, e503. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e503.2019

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Abstract

Objective: To describe two cases of Fabry disease (FD) from the same family nucleus associated with Membranous Nephropathy (MN) and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). Case report: We present an index case of a 61-year-old man with nephrotic syndrome and FD (c.1046G>C p.W349S) and his daughter with systemic lupus erythematosus. Appropriate diagnosis based on renal biopsy allowed to conclude that it was, in fact, a primary membranous glomerulopathy caused by the formation of autoantibody against phospholipase A2 receptor and a class V nephritis, respectively, in the index case and his daughter, associated to glycosphingolipid inclusions in renal cells with areas of podocyte effacement. Final considerations: Although FD diagnosis be performed by biochemical and molecular tests, a detailed analysis of the kidney biopsy is essential to diagnose the coexistence of FD and autoimmune diseases, thus allowing a more adequate treatment.

PDF (Portuguese (Brazil))