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Epidemiological Profile of different femur fractures of patients admitted to a hospital in the north of Minas Gerais
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Keywords

Epidemiology
Femoral fracture
Hospitalization

How to Cite

Epidemiological Profile of different femur fractures of patients admitted to a hospital in the north of Minas Gerais. (2020). Electronic Journal Collection Health, 12(12), e5753. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e5753.2020

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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the epidemiological, sociodemographic and clinical profile of hip and femoral fractures of patients admitted to a Hospital in the North of Minas Gerais. Methods: This is an epidemiological study, with documentary, retrospective, descriptive and analytical design conducted with 144 patients who were admitted to the hospital with a hip and femur fracture between January 2018 and January 2020. To obtain the data, a sociodemographic form (age and sex) and medical records for evolution (retrospective) were used. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics using the IBM SPSS Statistics program. The project was approved by the Research Ethics Committee. Results: In the sample of 144 patients, 97 (67.4%) were older than 60 years, with no distinction between genders. The most frequent trauma mechanism was "falling from one's height", presented by 94 (65.3%) patients. The most common type of fracture was the proximal femur, with 95 (66%) cases. Conclusion: It was observed that fractures of the proximal third occurred in elderly patients, with a predominance of males in cervical fractures and females in trochanteric fractures.

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