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Nutritional status and food consumption of elderly participants in the Hiperdia groups
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Keywords

Nutritional assessment
Chronic disease
Aging
Health education

How to Cite

Nutritional status and food consumption of elderly participants in the Hiperdia groups. (2021). Electronic Journal Collection Health, 13(5), e7332. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e7332.2021

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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the impact of Hiperdia program educational activities on nutritional status (NS) and food consumption of elderly participants. Methods: Quantitative cross-sectional study, carried out with 50 elderly people from the Hiperdia groups in a municipality in the forest area of ​​Pernambuco. The elderly were divided into two groups: Group A, with biweekly activities carried out for a fixed audience, and Group B, with monthly activities and a rotating audience. Body mass index and waist, arm and calf circumferences were evaluated. Food consumption was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire. Results: No differences were found in the NS between the groups evaluated. However, in relation to food consumption, there was a higher consumption of vegetables, legumes and chicken in group A. Group B showed a higher consumption of red meat and butter/margarine, which suggests a higher consumption of fats in this group. Conclusion: it was concluded that group A had a higher intake of vegetables, legumes and chicken and less consumption of fats. Thus, it is suggested that educational activities, when carried out on a regular basis, favor the improvement in food consumption of the elderly.

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