Abstract
The blood count is a complementary test for the qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the blood cells. Because it is a supplementary examination is useful to assist in determining the disease state or confirm a diagnosis. The aim of this study was to analyze the constituents of the blood counts of a random sample of patients, checking the mean values and possible deviations from normality. The variants analyzed were age 18 ± be ± 40 years, males and females, number of erythrocytes, quantity of hemoglobin, the amount of hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (HGM) and medical corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC). The findings showed that in males, the diagnosis was negative in mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) in the age ranges of ± 18 to ± 29 and ± 36 to ± 40 years in females revealed a deviation from normality in the concentration of RBCs in the bloodstream of women from ± 30 to ± 34 years. Another change was the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) in the age ranges of ± 18 to ± 23 and ± 36 to ± 40 years, resulting in slightly less than the minimum necessary, as the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) indicated that the age ranges between ± 18 and ± 23 years was below the minimum threshold and women between ± 36 to ± 40 years above the maximum required. It is concluded that females with alterations, but the frequent variants analyzed, being below the minimum or well above the ceilings, and can bring serious risks if not properly treated.