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Suicidal behavior in sexual minorities: prevalence and associated factors
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Keywords

Sexual Minorities
Suicide
Prevalence and Risk factors

How to Cite

Suicidal behavior in sexual minorities: prevalence and associated factors. (2019). Electronic Journal Collection Health, 11(14), e867. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e867.2019

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Abstract

Objective: To analyze scientific evidence related to the prevalence and associated factors for suicidal behavior in sexual minorities. Methods: Integrative review of the literature, conducted in databases, Web of Science, MEDLINE / Pubmed, CINAHL and LILACS. The descriptors used were LGBT People, Suicide, Ideation, Suicide Attempt, Epidemiology. Results: We obtained a sample of fourteen articles that met the inclusion criteria established at level of evidence 2B. The transsexual population obtained the highest rates of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts with 67% and 35.5%, respectively. The most prevalent risk factor was discrimination and among the protective factors, social and family support. Final considerations: Sexual minorities are more prone to suicidal behavior and are required to implement preventive policies with specific attention to this group.

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