Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the effects of physical exercise practice of different types and intensities on the stimulation of the immune system in HIV carriers, as well as the benefits for the health and well-being of immunosuppressed individuals. Bibliographic review: HIV has a high affinity for the cells of the immune system, in particular the TCD4+ lymphocytes, providing a decrease in the quantity and quality of this complex. Thus, in addition to drug treatments, there are also recommendations for regular physical exercise, which help to stimulate the immune system, as well as contribute to the control of adverse effects caused by antiretroviral therapy, without generating sequelae in the immune system, improving measures anthropometric and functional characteristics of the patient. Thus, physical activity should be indicated in order to favor both the reconstitution of the immune system and an improvement in the individual's mental health. Final considerations: This construct is of fundamental importance, as it will provide a theoretical and methodological basis for further research on the relationship between physical activity and the improvement of the quality of life of patients with HIV.