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Pilates method on the functionality of the superior member of mastectomized women
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Keywords

Breast neoplasms
Exercise therapy
Mastectomia radical
Pilates method

How to Cite

Pilates method on the functionality of the superior member of mastectomized women. (2021). Electronic Journal Collection Health, 13(12), e9350. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e9350.2021

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Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of the Pilates Method on the functionality of women undergoing Radical Mastectomy. Methods: This is a clinical trial with participants aged between 30 and 61 years, who underwent a physical therapy rehabilitation program using the Pilates Method, two to three times a week, lasting 60 minutes, totaling 24 sessions in one period 3 months. Before and after the treatment protocol, range of motion was assessed using Goniometry, manual muscle strength test and functionality using the Functional Independence Measure. Results: 22 participants were evaluated, of which 11 were excluded: 3 patients for not meeting the inclusion criteria; 6 due to excessive absences and 2 dropouts. The 11 patients who completed the rehabilitation program showed a significant improvement in the range of shoulder movements (flexion, extension, abduction and adduction) (p <0.05), elbow flexion-extension and lateral inclination of the cervical spine (p <0.05), in addition to an increase in functional independence (p <0.004) and muscle strength for the main muscle groups: flexors, extensors, abductors and internal shoulder rotators (p <0.0001). Conclusion: The Pilates Method proved to be effective in this sample in improving the functionality of women undergoing Radical Mastectomy, promoting gains in range of motion and strength.

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