Resumo
Objetivo: Apurar a aplicabilidade e a eficiência do método de impressão 3D em detrimento das confecções analógicas convencionais. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, compreendendo estudos publicados entre os anos de 2013 e 2023, na língua inglesa e com texto completo disponível gratuitamente ou com disponibilidade de acessado a partir do Portal CAPES. Utilizou-se como pergunta norteadora: Qual a aplicabilidade e eficiência oferecidos pelos sistemas CAD-CAM para a odontologia contemporânea? A pesquisa bibliográfica foi realizada em outubro de 2023, a partir da base de dados PubMed, por meio dos seguintes descritores: “CAD/CAM dentistry”, “digital dentistry” e “manufacturing 3D print”, intercalados pelos operadores booleanos “AND” e “OR”, respectivamente. Resultados: Após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados 27 artigos a serem avaliados neste estudo, os quais apresentaram uma série de possibilidades e benefícios da utilização de impressoras 3D à práxis do cirurgião-dentista frente às metodologias analógicas de trabalho exercidas pelas variadas especialidades odontológicas. Considerações finais: As impressoras 3D apresentam características e propriedades para o bom uso em ocasiões clínicas específicas. E com o decorrer do tempo, tendem a expandir sua gama de funções.
Referências
ABUALSAUD R, GAD M. Flexural strength of CAD/CAM denture base materials: systematic review and meta-analysis of in-vitro studies. Journal Of International Society Of Preventive And Community Dentistry, 2022; 12(2):160-70.
AL HAMAD KQ, et al. Additive manufacturing of dental ceramics: a systematic review and meta‐analysis. Journal of Prosthodontics, 2022.
ALAM MK, et al. Future of orthodontics: a systematic review and meta-analysis on the emerging trends in this field. Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 2023; 12(2): 532.
ALGHAZZAWI TF. Advancements in CAD/CAm technology: options for practical implementation. Journal of Prosthodontic Research, 2016; 60(2): 72-84.
AL-HALABI MN, et al. Comparative assessment of novel 3d printed resin crowns versus direct celluloid crowns in restoring pulp treated primary molars. Journal Of Evidence-Based Dental Practice, 2022; 22(1): 101664.
AL-HUMOOD H, et al. Marginal fit, mechanical properties, and esthetic outcomes of cad/cam interim fixed dental prostheses (FDPs): a systematic review. Materials, 2023; 16(5): 1996.
ALONSO-FERNÁNDEZ I, et al. Use of 3D-printed polylactic acid/bioceramic composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering in preclinical in vivo studies: a systematic review. Acta Biomaterialia, 2023; 168: 1-21.
ALZAHRANI SJ, et al. Mechanical properties of three-dimensional printed provisional resin materials for crown and fixed dental prosthesis: a systematic review. Bioengineering, 2023; 10(6): 663.
ANDREIOTELLI M, et al. Digital data management for cad/cam technology: an update of current systems. Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent, 2013; 21: 9-15.
BROWN GB, et al. Accuracy of 3-dimensional printed dental models reconstructed from digital intraoral impressions. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, 2018; 154(5): 733-739.
CURINGA MRS, et al. Mechanical properties and accuracy of removable partial denture frameworks fabricated by digital and conventional techniques: a systematic review. The Journal Of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2023; 1(1): 00-00.
DEWAN H. Clinical effectiveness of 3d-milled and 3d-printed zirconia prosthesis—a systematic review and meta-analysis. Biomimetics, 2023; 8(5): 394.
ETEMAD-SHAHIDI Y, et al. Accuracy of 3-dimensionally printed full-arch dental models: a systematic review. Journal Of Clinical Medicine, 2020; 9(10): 3357.
FILGUEIRAS A, et al. Aplicabilidade clínica dos avanços da tecnologia CAD-CAM em Odontologia. HU Revista, 2018; 60(1): 29-34.
JAIN S, et al. Physical and mechanical properties of 3d-printed provisional crowns and fixed dental prosthesis resins compared to cad/cam milled and conventional provisional resins: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Polymers, 2022; 14(13): 2691.
LOPEZ VP, et al. Mechanical performance of 3-dimensionally printed resins compared with conventional and milled resins for the manufacture of occlusal devices: a systematic review. The Journal Of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2023: 13-18.
MAI HY, et al. Accuracy of removable partial denture metal frameworks fabricated by computer-aided design/ computer-aided manufacturing method: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal Of Evidence-Based Dental Practice, 2022; 22(3): 101681.
NÉMETH A, et al. Clear guidance to select the most accurate technologies for 3D printing dental models: a network meta-analysis. Journal Of Dentistry, 2023; 134: 104532.
RAD MR, et al. 3D printed composite scaffolds in bone tissue engineering: a systematic review. Current Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 2022; 17(7): 648-709.
RUTKÜNAS V, et al. Accuracy of fixed implant‐supported dental prostheses additively manufactured by metal, ceramic, or polymer: a systematic review. Journal Of Prosthodontics, 2022; 31(1): 70-87.
SCHWÄRZLER A, et al. 3D printed indirect bonding trays: transfer accuracy of hard versus soft resin material in a prospective, randomized, single-blinded clinical study. Dental Materials, 2023; 39(11): 1058-1065.
SERRANO C, et al. Benefits of 3D printing applications in jaw reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal Of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, 2019; 47(9): 1387-1397.
SHI Y, et al. A systematic review of the accuracy of digital surgical guides for dental implantation. International Journal of Implant Dentistry, 2023; 9(1): 38.
SRINIVASAN M, et al. CAD-CAM complete removable dental prostheses: a double-blind, randomized, crossover clinical trial evaluating milled and 3d-printed dentures. Journal Of Dentistry, 2021; 115: 103842.
SRINIVASAN M, et al. CAD-CAM removable complete dentures: a systematic review and meta-analysis of trueness of fit, biocompatibility, mechanical properties, surface characteristics, color stability, time-cost analysis, clinical and patient-reported outcomes. Journal Of Dentistry, 2021; 113: 103777.
TANVEER W, et al. Tymour. Systematic review of clinical applications of cad/cam technology for craniofacial implants placement and manufacturing of orbital prostheses. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2021; 18(21): 11349.
TANVEER W, et al. Systematic review of clinical applications of cad/cam technology for craniofacial implants placement and manufacturing of nasal prostheses. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health, 2021; 18(7): 3756.
THAKUR J, et al. Accuracy of marginal fit of an implant-supported framework fabricated by 3D printing versus subtractive manufacturing technique: a systematic review and meta-analysis. The Journal Of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2023; 129(2): 301-309.
VIRANI FR, et al. Three-dimensional printing in cleft care: a systematic review. The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 2021; 59(4): 484-496.
WANG C, et al. Accuracy of digital complete dentures: a systematic review of in vitro studies. The Journal Of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2021; 125(2): 249-256.
WANG X, et al. Accuracy of desktop versus professional 3D printers for maxillofacial model production. A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal Of Dentistry, 2021; 112: 103741.
