Palabras clave
Escala de Valoración Conductual
Restricción de la Ingesta de Alimentos
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Resumen
Objetivo: Profundizar en la investigación sobre el uso de la "Escala de Evaluación de la Alimentación en Pediatría Conductual" en niños con Trastorno del Espectro Autista, evaluando su aplicabilidad en esta población. Métodos: Se buscaron artículos publicados entre 2011 y 2021 en las bases de datos PUBMED y SCIELO. El material fue analizado de acuerdo con el título, autores, año de publicación, caracterización de los estudios en cuanto a los métodos utilizados y objetivos. La muestra final estuvo compuesta por 11 artículos. Resultados: A partir de las búsquedas de datos en las plataformas principales, los trabajos se clasificaron en Validación de la escala, Dificultades alimentarias, Tiempo dedicado a las comidas y Estrés parental según los criterios. Consideraciones finales: Los datos presentados en este estudio refuerzan la teoría de que el uso del cuestionario BPFAS es factible en poblaciones con TEA, principalmente en lo que respecta a la evaluación del comportamiento alimentario de estos niños, además de la identificación de impactos psicológicos, cambios en el estilo de vida y la repercusión en los sentimientos de estos niños y sus familias.
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