Resumen
Objetivo: Este estudio pretende explorar en diferentes bases de datos las herramientas y metodologías utilizadas para validar las aplicaciones implementadas en los servicios sanitarios. Métodos: Se trata de una revisión bibliográfica integradora cuyo objetivo es identificar artículos que revelen diferentes métodos para validar tecnologías digitales en el ámbito sanitario. Resultados: Ocho artículos cumplieron los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Dos eligieron para validar el software através de una escala previamente validada; otros utilizaron metodologías cualitativas y cuantitativas, con escala validada y entrevistas individualizadas; tres eligieron metodología cualitativa, desde entrevistas individuales a evaluaciones de grupos focales y, finalmente, el último artículo utilizó resultados positivos obtenidos durante la evaluación de la aplicación tras su lanzamiento en los servicios sanitarios para validar el software. Algunos autores han desarrollado herramientas de calidad mediante escalas, pero la ausencia de las características exigidas por las normas ISO limita los resultados. Consideraciones Finales: Se sugiere la creación de una escala o cuestionario de fácil uso y amplia difusión basado en las normas de la International Standardization Organization (ISO) para validar software en la salud, facilitando la comparación de aplicaciones para su uso en servicios de salud.
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