Palabras clave
Embarazo de alto riesgo
Complicaciones infecciosas en el embarazo
Parto prematuro
Amapá
Cómo citar
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Resumen
Objetivo: Identificar las características clínicas y epidemiológicas de las gestantes diagnosticadas con COVID-19 en un municipio del estado de Amapá. Métodos: Estudio descriptivo retrospectivo. La muestra fue constituida por 18 gestantes con COVID-19 atendidas en el Hospital Universitario de Amapá entre junio y diciembre de 2020. Los datos fueron recolectados de las historias clínicas, analizando variables sociodemográficas, signos y síntomas de covid-19, tipo de parto, admisión en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos y resultado materno y neonatal. Resultados: La edad media de las gestantes fue de 25,2 años, la mayoría eran castañas, tenían estudios secundarios completos y eran amas de casa. Las comorbilidades más frecuentes fueron la hipertensión arterial sistémica y la obesidad. Las complicaciones maternas más frecuentes fueron la preeclampsia y la eclampsia, y casi la mitad de las embarazadas requirieron la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI). Se registraron tres muertes maternas. Conclusión: Las gestantes con comorbilidades en el tercer trimestre del embarazo presentaron distrés respiratorio que requirió cuidados intensivos y resultados desfavorables.
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