Palabras clave
ansiedad
transtorno del suenõ
impacto psicosocial
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Resumen
Objetivo: Evaluar la prevalencia de signos y síntomas de TTM y factores psicosomáticos en estudiantes de Odontología de diferentes semestres de instituciones universitarias, públicas y privadas localizadas en Fortaleza, CE, Brasil. Métodos: Se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, observacional y transversal por conveniencia, realizado con estudiantes matriculados en el primero, quinto y décimo semestres. Los datos fueron recolectados utilizando el Índice de Anamnesis de Fonseca (FAI), La Escala de Depresión Estrés y Ansiedad (DASS 21) y el Índice de Calidad del Sueño de Pittsburgh (PSQI) Resultados: La muestra estuvo compuesta por 114 estudiantes, se observó que la mayoría de los estudiantes presentaban signos y síntomas leves de TTM (48,2%) frente a moderados (17,5%) y graves (7,9%). Conclusión: La población investigada está sujeta a importantes factores de riesgo para el desarrollo y/o progresión de la disfunción de la articulación temporomandibular y factores psicosomáticos.
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