Resumen
Objetivo: Analizar el uso de resinas acrílicas en la rehabilitación oral mediante prótesis removibles totales, comparando métodos convencionales y sistemas CAD-CAM. Revisión de la Literatura: El polimetilmetacrilato (PMMA) sigue siendo el material principal para las bases de prótesis removibles totales. La introducción de tecnologías digitales como CAD-CAM está reemplazando los métodos tradicionales, ofreciendo procesos más rápidos y eficientes. Las resinas acrílicas procesadas mediante técnicas CAD-CAM demuestran superioridad en precisión, resistencia y biocompatibilidad, además de reducir el tiempo clínico y aumentar la satisfacción del paciente. Conclusiones: Las resinas acrílicas producidas por técnicas digitales muestran rendimiento clínico superior en adaptación, resistencia y satisfacción del paciente. La tecnología CAD-CAM mejora la precisión y eficiencia del proceso de fabricación y reduce el riesgo de reacciones adversas por menor cantidad de monómero residual. Aunque los métodos convencionales aún se valoran por su estética y funcionalidad, la combinación de técnicas tradicionales con innovaciones digitales puede proporcionar equilibrio ideal en la rehabilitación oral, asegurando mejores resultados clínicos y calidad de vida para los pacientes.
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