Palabras clave
Salud bucal
Odontología
Salud pública
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Resumen
Objetivo: Revisar los principales artículos disponibles y analizar a respecto de las peculiaridades de salud bucal de la población LGBTQIA+. Revisión bibliográfica: La población LGBTQIA+ presenta inequidades en el acceso a los servicios de salud, por lo tanto, el Ministerio de Salud instituyó, en 2011, la Política Nacional de Salud Integral de Lesbianas, Gays, Bisexuales, Travestis y Transexuales (PNSI-LGBT), cual, sin embargo, no menciona directamente las particularidades odontológicas de este público. La literatura no identifica disparidades en los hábitos de higiene bucal de estas personas en comparación con las personas heterosexuales y cisgénero, pero sí evidência mayores razones de prevalencia de hábitos perjudiciales para la salud bucal, algunas patologías bucales y peores resultados en parámetros subjetivos de salud bucal en individuos de minorías sexuales y de género en comparación con las personas heterosexuales y cisgénero. Conclusión: Se hace evidente la necesidad de considerar las inequidades en la salud bucal de la población LGBTQIA+, con el objetivo de garantizar la plena implementación de la PNSI-LGBT y proporcionar un acceso integral y equitativo a los servicios odontológicos para esta población.
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Disponível em: . Aces sado em: 07 de setembro de 2024.
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