Resumen
Objetivo: Investigar producciones que abordan el uso de la Inteligencia Artificial en la prestación de cuidados de enfermería. Métodos: Se trata de un estudio descriptivo, con enfoque cualitativo, del tipo revisión integrativa. La selección de artículos se realizó entre los meses de junio y julio de 2024, mediante búsquedas en la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud, utilizando la expresión de búsqueda “care” AND “artificial Intelligence” AND “nursing”. Resultados: Se encontraron 140 artículos, de los cuales, luego de filtrar, se seleccionaron 16 artículos para conformar nuestra muestra. Los artículos seleccionados demuestran que investigar la posibilidad de utilizar la Inteligencia Artificial en enfermería es actualmente objeto de intensa investigación; sin embargo, existen opiniones divergentes sobre su uso en la atención sanitaria. Consideraciones finales: Con los rápidos avances en la tecnología sanitaria, evaluar los efectos de la IA en enfermería es de fundamental importancia, entendiendo que el desarrollo de planes de atención depende de la seguridad de los datos, la transparencia algorítmica y la rendición de cuentas. Finalmente, aunque los modelos de Inteligencia Artificial aún no pueden proporcionar un plan de atención completo y seguro de forma inmediata, pueden resultar útiles en el futuro.
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