Keywords
Chronic Kidney Failure
Kaplan-Meier Test
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Abstract
Objective: To identify the profile of patients treated during the years 2018-2021 in the hemodialysis sector of a clinic in southern Brazil. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort, based on electronic medical records. The research sample consists of patients who were treated in the hemodialysis sector of Hospital Santa Casa de Ponta Grossa during the period 2018-2021. General characteristics such as sex, age, etiology of chronic kidney disease (CKD), comorbidities, year of hemodialysis initiation and outcome were analyzed. Results: 407 patients were included, 55% male and 45% female. The main comorbidity presented by patients was hypertension (69%), followed by diabetes (45%), 55% of patients presented other comorbidities. Regarding the etiology of CKD, the main ones were: hypertensive nephrosclerosis (16%) and diabetic nephropathy (12%). Most of the patients in the sample entered hemodialysis treatment from 2017 onwards. The survival analysis compared the probability of survival between men and women, there was no significant difference (p-value: 0.4). Conclusion: This research presented the general characteristics of a group of hemodialysis patients, the results corroborate other research carried out in Brazil.
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