Keywords
Health profile
Signs and symptoms
Epidemiology
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Abstract
Objective: To identify the clinical-epidemiological profile of patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer between July 2018 and July 2021 at a Cancer Treatment Unit in Anápolis, Goiás. Methods: Quantitative, retrospective study with clinical and epidemiological data from patients diagnosed at the Cancer Treatment in Anápolis, Goiás. For statistical analysis, the chi-square test was used with p<0.05. Results: A total of 231 patients with colorectal cancer were selected, with a majority of females (50.2%), aged 61 years or older (55.0%), retired (32.5%), and non-residents of the municipality of Anápolis -GO (53.2%), with primary tumor development (52.8%), with the type of neoplasm adenocarcinoma (73.6%) in the rectosigmoid location (36.8%), with the main metastatic sites being the liver (42.0%) and lung (33.0%), where most adenocarcinomas and carcinomas were located in the rectosigmoid region, showing a significant difference (p=0.001). Conclusion: The epidemiological profile of colorectal neoplasia occurred in female patients over 60 years of age, retired, and the clinical profile showed a predominance of neoplasms of primary origin in the rectosigmoid, of the adenocarcinoma type and with hematogenous metastasis.
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