Palavras-chave
Extratos de plantas chinesas
Síndrome metabólica
Síndrome X metabólica
Como Citar
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Resumo
Objetivo: Descrever a relação dose - resposta do efeito da ação terapêutica da Fitoterapia Chinesa como tratamento complementar ou isolado na Síndrome Metabólica (SM). Métodos: A busca da literatura foi realizada nas bases de dados MEDLINE/PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, BVS e ClinicalTrials.gov. A literatura cinzenta foi pesquisada no Google Scholar e Scopus. A análise metodológica e risco de viés foram realizados através da ferramenta Risk of Bias (RoB2) tool da Cochrane, e análise das limitações metodológicas através do CASP Randomised Controlled Trial Standard Checklist. A análise da evidência qualitativa foi realizada através do GRADE-CERqual. O protocolo desta revisão sistemática foi registrado no PROSPERO com CRD42021281682. Resultados: Nove ensaios clínicos randomizados, todos revisados por pares, foram incluídos nesta revisão para a síntese qualitativa. Em 88,8% dos estudos incluídos a Fitoterapia Chinesa demonstrou exercer um efeito benéfico no controle da SM. Quanto a análise da evidência qualitativa os estudos apresentaram confiança de moderada a baixa. Considerações finais: A Fitoterapia Tradicional Chinesa pode controlar a SM, quando usada de forma complementar ou isolada. Todavia, o mecanismo de ação desses fitoterápicos ainda precisa ser mais investigado por ensaios clínicos em larga escala.
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