Palavras-chave
Manufatura 3D
Cirurgia plástica
Cirurgia reconstrutiva
Como Citar
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Resumo
Objetivo: Avaliar os progressos recentes e as aplicações clínicas de biomateriais avançados na cirurgia plástica, explorando os benefícios, desafios, e as implicações para a prática cirúrgica. Métodos: Revisão integrativa, conduzida com análise completa de 16 artigos no idioma inglês, publicados no período de 2023 a 2024, que abordam o uso de diferentes biomateriais avançados utilizados em procedimentos cirúrgicos, em busca de constatar a melhoria dos resultados clínicos e estéticos. Resultados: Evidenciou-se avanços na reconstrução tecidual e tratamento de feridas, com destaque para a eficácia de implantes tridimensionais, transplante de retalhos e infusão contínua de vancomicina. Materiais inovadores, como biotintas e membranas bicamadas, mostraram boa biocompatibilidade e potencial na regeneração de tecidos. Curativos inteligentes e bioimpressão 3D também se destacam, apesar de ainda enfrentarem desafios. No geral, essas inovações apontam para melhorias significativas na cirurgia reconstrutiva e na medicina regenerativa. Considerações finais: Essas inovações em biomateriais oferecem um benefício relevante na cirurgia plástica, em cirurgias reconstrutivas e em melhora do pós-operatório, porém é necessários mais ensaios clínicos de diversos biomateriais antes de uma aplicação abrangente.
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