Resumo
Objetivo: Caracterizar o perfil epidemiológico e clínico de pacientes com infarto agudo do miocárdio atendidos em unidade de urgência e emergência. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, transversal, retrospectivo e quantitativo, realizado com 111 prontuários eletrônicos. Foram analisadas variáveis sociodemográficas, comorbidades, fatores de risco, manifestações clínicas, exames, tratamento e desfechos. Resultados: Predomínio do sexo masculino (63,9%) e faixa etária entre 60 e 69 anos (34%). A hipertensão arterial foi a comorbidade mais frequente (75%) e o tabagismo o principal fator de risco (66%). Dor precordial foi o sintoma mais comum (93%). O infarto com supradesnivelamento do segmento ST ocorreu em 64% dos casos e 81% apresentaram elevação de troponina. A angioplastia foi o tratamento mais utilizado (83%). Houve alta hospitalar em 79% dos casos e óbito em 21%. Conclusão: Evidencia-se a necessidade de estratégias preventivas e aprimoramento da assistência, além da qualificação dos registros clínicos para análises mais precisas, contribuindo para o planejamento em saúde e organização dos serviços locais.
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