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Cognitive analysis and quality of life in children with non-syndromicorofacial cleft: a case control study
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Keywords

Clef lip
Cognition
Quality of life

How to Cite

Cognitive analysis and quality of life in children with non-syndromicorofacial cleft: a case control study. (2020). Electronic Journal Collection Health, 12(3), e2712. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e2712.2020

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Abstract

Objective: Analyze the cognition and quality of life in children with non-syndromicorofacial cleft. Methods: Realized a study with 67 children, between 05 and 11 years old, grouped as follows: G1 (patients with cleft lip and palate; n = 21); G2 (normoreactive children linked to private school; n = 23) and G3 (normoreactive children linked to public school; n = 23), being G1 the case group and control groups G2 and G3. Anamnesis, medical records verification, cognitive assessment, quality of life analysis and oral health quality assessment were performed. Results: The sample distribution was similar to those observed in studies. The low socioeconomic level of G1 (class C-2 42.95%; class D-E 28.6%) predominated, especially when comparing the high level of G2. The G1 was the only group to have intellectually disabled children (n = 3; 14.28%), well as not apresented children with much higher intelligence. Analyzing the quality of life, significantly lower statistical values ​​were found for G1 in the autonomy domain, besides showing lower oral health quality in other domains. Conclusion: The child with orofacial cleft has poor oral health, manifests slight limitations in quality of life and no cognitive impairment.

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