Resumen
Objetivo: Validar un simulador para el entrenamiento y aprendizaje de timpanotomía e inserción de tubos de ventilación en la residencia de Otorrinolaringología. Métodos: Se trata de un estudio transversal y descriptivo mediante la evaluación del simulador por 16 otorrinolaringólogos y 12 residentes de Otorrinolaringología mediante un formulario adaptado a la Escala de Experiencia de Simulación Estándar de Michigan (MiSSES). Resultados: El simulador fue evaluado positivamente por jueces expertos (91,46%) y médicos residentes (93,61%), con una puntuación media global de 8,94 y 9,17, respectivamente. Los puntos con menor acuerdo entre los expertos fueron: interfaz (85,42%), evaluación estética (85,42%) y presencia de referencias anatómicas (83,33%). El coeficiente alfa de Cronbach fue de 0,79 entre los especialistas y el grado de satisfacción con la formación fue alto con un 92,48% de acuerdo entre los médicos residentes. Conclusión: La timpanotomía e inserción del simulador de ventilación fue validada por jueces expertos y médicos residentes y, junto con la formación teórico-práctica, constituye una herramienta educativa potenciada para el desarrollo de habilidades quirúrgicas en Otorrinolaringología.
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