Resumo
Objetivo: Analisar a qualidade de vida e força muscular respiratória (FMR) de pacientes com Doença de Parkinson (DP) atendidos numa Clínica Escola de fisioterapia. Métodos: Estudo quantitativo, descritivo, transversal e pesquisa de campo, conduzido pela análise de prontuários de 9 indivíduos com DP, de ambos os sexos, de 56 a 79 anos. Investigou-se a sua qualidade de vida e FMR antes e após sua participação em projeto de extensão, com sessões de fisioterapia em grupo duas vezes na semana, durante três meses. Os dados dos prontuários foram coletados por questionário PDQ-39 e manovacuometria, analisados por estatística descritiva e considerado o nível de significância de p<0,05. Resultados: Observou-se melhora na qualidade de vida e aumento da FMR, com incremento da média e mediana da PImáx (p=0,13) e PEmáx (p=0,02), além de redução das pontuações no PDQ-39 (p=0,03). Conclusão: O estudo possui caráter inédito por relacionar a qualidade de vida e FMR em pacientes com DP, com dados que apontam resultados positivos do atendimento fisioterapêutico do projeto nessas variáveis. A pesquisa foi limitada pela quantidade reduzida de pacientes, porém destaca benefícios potenciais sobre função respiratória, capacidade funcional e qualidade de vida.
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