Palabras clave
Farmacéuticos
Calidad de Vida
Burnout
Desgaste por Empatía
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Resumen
Objetivo: Evaluar la calidad de vida de los farmacéuticos hospitalarios brasileños dos años después del inicio de la pandemia, y caracterizar los factores asociados. Métodos: Estudio transversal, con 237 farmacéuticos. Se utilizó un cuestionario validado con la Escala de Calidad de Vida Profesional, que evalúa Satisfacción por Compasión (SC), Fatiga por Compasión (FC) y Burnout (BO). Se realizaron pruebas T y ANOVA para comparar grupos, Bootstrapping para corregir normalidad y pruebas de Kolmogorov-Smirnov y Shapiro-Wilk para verificar la distribución. Resultados: La mayoría de los entrevistados mostraron un índice moderado o alto de SC (71,3%), BO (78,9%) y FC (72,2%). Las hembras presentaron valores más altos de FC (d=0,45); los farmacéuticos entre 40-49 años mostraron valores más bajos de BO que los farmacéuticos entre 20-29 años [(ΔM=-0,74; IC 95% Bca (-1,15– -0,35)] y entre 30-39 años [(ΔM=0,49; IC 95% Bca (-0,87– -0,16)]; los profesionales que trabajan más de 44 horas/ semana mostraron valores más altos de BO que los que trabajan hasta 36 horas [(ΔM=0,54; IC 95% Bca (0,14–0,95)]. Conclusión: Los farmacéuticos informaron niveles moderados de BO, FC y SC. Se identificó que los factores asociados con BO y FC fueron género, estado civil, edad y carga horaria de trabajo.
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