Comportamiento suicida durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en Brasil

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PDF (Português (Brasil))
Publicado Feb 10, 2023
DOI https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e11797.2023

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Lucas Rafael Galdeano Andriolo
Hospital Universitário Maria Aparecida Pedrossian da Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS).
Karina Cestari de Oliveira

Resumen

Objetivo: Analizar y discutir la conducta suicida en el contexto de la pandemia de COVID-19 en Brasil. Métodos: Revisión integrativa de la literatura, según investigaciones en las bases de datos NCBI-PubMed, BVS y SciELO, entre marzo de 2020 y septiembre de 2022. Resultados: Se seleccionaron 4 artículos referentes a estudios transversales, indicando disminución de la prevalencia de suicidios en el período analizado. Con base en los artículos, fue posible comprender que la pandemia de COVID-19 influyó en el comportamiento suicida en el país, especialmente en ambientes y regiones con mayor vulnerabilidad socioeconómica, considerando varios factores de riesgo (consumo de alcohol, sexo femenino, anciano, baja renta, trastornos mentales previos, uso de medicamentos, trastornos del sueño, ira, crisis situacionales, ansiedad, depresión, disociación y síntomas somáticos). Consideraciones finales: Los factores de riesgo para la conducta suicida en Brasil, especialmente en relación con la pandemia de COVID-19, requieren observación por parte de los profesionales de la salud, con el fin de identificar y brindar intervenciones tempranas que proporcionen una mejor calidad de vida a las personas.

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Cómo citar
AndrioloL. R. G., & OliveiraK. C. de. (2023). Comportamiento suicida durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en Brasil. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 23(2), e11797. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e11797.2023
Número
Vol. 23 Núm. 2 (2023): Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde (ISSN 2178-2091) | Volume 23 (2) | 2023
Sección
Revisão Bibliográfica

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