Uso de Bupropiona para Tratamento do Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção/Hiperatividade (TDAH)

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José Valdilânio Virgulino Procópio
Beatriz Torres Baltazar
Gabriel Pereira Fidelis
Francisco Weverton Carneiro Gomes
Marcus Vinicius Leite Batista Lacerda
Carlos Henrique França de Macêdo Gomes
Ana Flávia Cavalcante Menezes Moreira
Ankilma do Nascimento Andrade Feitosa
Hilana Maria Braga Fernandes Abreu
Manuel Caetano de Brito Neto

Resumo

Objetivo: Identificar na literatura evidências para uso da bupropiona no tratamento do transtorno do déficit de atenção com hiperatividade (TDAH). Métodos: Revisão integrativa da literatura, utilizando artigos publicados entre 1990 e 2022, no idioma inglês, espanhol ou português com texto completo disponível. Teve como questão norteadora: Há evidências para o uso da bupropiona no tratamento de TDAH? A seleção dos descritores universais a serem empregados foi através de consulta aos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS) e do Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), sendo definidos os descritores em inglês (Bupropion, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity e Drug Therapy), espanhol (Bupropión, Trastorno por Déficit de Atención con Hiperactividad e Quimioterapia) e português (Bupropiona, Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade e Tratamento Farmacológico), realizando combinações dos termos com o operador booleano “AND”. Resultados: 21 artigos cumpriram os critérios de inclusão/exclusão e foram utilizados no estudo. Estes apresentam dados gerais relativos à eficácia, segurança e uso da bupropiona direto ou indiretamente avaliada frente aos psicoestimulantes para tratar TDAH. Considerações finais: Apesar dos resultados conflitantes na literatura, a bupropiona pode ser uma alternativa de tratamento para o TDAH em indivíduos com características específicas.

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Como Citar
ProcópioJ. V. V., BaltazarB. T., FidelisG. P., GomesF. W. C., LacerdaM. V. L. B., GomesC. H. F. de M., MoreiraA. F. C. M., FeitosaA. do N. A., AbreuH. M. B. F., & NetoM. C. de B. (2023). Uso de Bupropiona para Tratamento do Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção/Hiperatividade (TDAH). Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 23(7), e13173. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e13173.2023
Seção
Revisão Bibliográfica

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