Desafios e alternativas promissoras na luta contra a resistência antimicrobiana

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Pamella Fukuda de Castilho
Rubia Fabiana Porsch
Diana Liz Jimenez Rolão
Fabiana Gomes da Silva Dantas
Kelly Mari Pires de Oliveira

Resumo

Objetivo: Abordar o desafio global em saúde pública e as alternativas que estão sendo desenvolvidas no combate a resistência antimicrobiana. Revisão bibliográfica: A crescente resistência antimicrobiana é um desafio global em saúde pública que está associada a um alto número de mortes anuais e ameaça superar o câncer como a principal causa de mortalidade até 2050. Ainda, o desenvolvimento de novos antimicrobianos enfrenta obstáculos significativos incluindo o alto custo, incerteza de mercado e falta de interesse da indústria farmacêutica. Buscando atenuar esse cenário, novas alternativas antimicrobianas estão sendo desenvolvidas e demonstram resultados promissores. A terapia fágica utiliza bacteriófagos para infectar bactérias, os peptídeos antimicrobianos são moléculas de aminoácidos com ação direta ou imunomoduladora, e os compostos organometâlicos são redes de coordenação de metais e ligantes orgânicos com propriedades antimicrobianas. Considerações finais: Cada uma das alternativas descritas no apresenta vantagens e desafios, mas todas oferecem esperança no desenvolvimento de novos antimicrobianos eficazes. A resistência antimicrobiana representa uma ameaça à saúde pública global e exige a busca por soluções inovadoras para garantir o sucesso contínuo da medicina moderna.

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Como Citar
CastilhoP. F. de, PorschR. F., RolãoD. L. J., DantasF. G. da S., & OliveiraK. M. P. de. (2024). Desafios e alternativas promissoras na luta contra a resistência antimicrobiana. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 24(5), e15237. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e15237.2024
Seção
Revisão Bibliográfica

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