Associação entre doença periodontal e câncer de mama: revisão sistemática e metanálise

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William Eduardo Pirola
Eliane Marçon Barroso
Ricardo Ribeiro Gama
Martins Fideles dos Santos Neto
Valiana Alves Teodoro
Fabíola Cristina Brandini da Silva Tozzo
René Aloísio da Costa Vieira

Resumo

Objetivo: Avaliar a possível associação entre a doença periodontal e o câncer de mama em mulheres. Métodos: Esta é uma revisão sistemática da literatura combinada com uma meta-análise. Cinco bases de dados foram pesquisadas, estudos relevantes publicados foram recuperados e selecionados. Os artigos foram avaliados e posteriormente sintetizados utilizando a metodologia PRISMA. Foram calculados Odds Ratios (OR) com intervalos de confiança (IC) de 95% para avaliar a associação entre DP e o risco de câncer de mama. Os artigos selecionados para metanálise foram separados em dois grupos, sendo: (a) estudos que não apresentaram exame clínico odontológico; (b) estudos que apresentaram exame clínico odontológico Resultados: Nos estudos que não incluíram exame clínico odontológico avaliou-se que mulheres sem doença periodontal têm um risco reduzido em 0,85 vezes de desenvolver câncer de mama, enquanto, estudos que incluíram avaliação odontológica clínica sugeriram que mulheres sem PD têm um risco reduzido em 0,50 vezes de desenvolver câncer de mama. Considerações finais: Estudos que avaliaram clinicamente a DP por meio de parâmetros odontológicos mostraram maior diminuição no número de pacientes com câncer de mama e doença periodontal

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Como Citar
PirolaW. E., BarrosoE. M., GamaR. R., Santos NetoM. F. dos, TeodoroV. A., TozzoF. C. B. da S., & VieiraR. A. da C. (2024). Associação entre doença periodontal e câncer de mama: revisão sistemática e metanálise. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 24(2), e15386. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e15386.2024
Seção
Revisão Bibliográfica

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