Os impactos de ambientes no desenvolvimento cognitivo infantil e saúde mental

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Isabela Semensato Bibo
Carolina Telles de Sá Almeida
Maria Luiza Ribeiro Pedrosa
Regina Derze Borsio
Mariana Fernandes Bueno de Melo
Nathalia Mendonça Winkler
Larissa Gomes Pereira
Letícia da Silva Sicotti
Rayssa Vitória da Silva Silvério Oliveira
Amanda Brigone Pecchio

Resumo

Objetivo: Analisar a influência dos diversos ambientes no desenvolvimento cognitivo infantil e saúde mental, identificando áreas específicas de prejuízo e intervenções potenciais para apoiar o desenvolvimento saudável. Métodos: Revisão bibliográfica integrativa, a qual utilizou a base do PubMed Central (PMC), com a estratégia de pesquisa: (Environment) AND (Children) AND ((Cognitive Development) OR (Mental Health)) no período de 2023 a 2024. Após a aplicação da estratégia de pesquisa, 1426 artigos foram encontrados, e um total de 17 artigos foram selecionados para uma análise detalhada. Resultados: Estudos apontaram que a falta de segurança emocional compromete habilidades como comunicação, socialização e atenção, além de aumentar o risco de problemas como agressividade, hiperatividade e transtornos afetivos nas crianças. A interação entre pais e filhos é fundamental, com ambientes familiares acolhedores e coesos promovendo um melhor desenvolvimento linguístico e comportamental. O contexto socioeconômico desempenha um papel crucial no neurodesenvolvimento, com famílias de menor status socioeconômico apresentando resultados piores devido à falta de acesso a recursos essenciais. Considerações finais: Evidencia-se que pesquisas futuras são essenciais para aprofundar essas interações e desenvolver estratégias eficazes que garantam um desenvolvimento saudável e uma boa saúde mental em crianças de diferentes contextos.

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Como Citar
BiboI. S., AlmeidaC. T. de S., PedrosaM. L. R., BorsioR. D., MeloM. F. B. de, WinklerN. M., PereiraL. G., SicottiL. da S., OliveiraR. V. da S. S., & PecchioA. B. (2025). Os impactos de ambientes no desenvolvimento cognitivo infantil e saúde mental. Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde, 25, e19219. https://doi.org/10.25248/reas.e19219.2025
Seção
Revisão Bibliográfica

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