Avaliação do perfil clínico e epidemiológico das pacientes com infertilidade acompanhadas em um serviço de referência em Salvador
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Resumo
Objetivo: Descrever o perfil clínico e epidemiológico das pacientes com infertilidade assistidas no ambulatório de Infertilidade Conjugal. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal com dados de prontuários de pacientes com infertilidade atendidas no ambulatório de Infertilidade Conjugal, levando em consideração aspectos sociodemográficos e clínicos das pacientes. Esses dados foram tabulados e analisados através do software Microsoft Excel 365. Resultados: O estudo analisou 214 pacientes com infertilidade, com idade média de 35,99, 24,8% das pacientes apresentando sobrepeso e 23,4% sendo obesas. Ademais, 32,4% das pacientes eram sedentárias e 22,4% tinham o hábito de consumir bebidas alcoólicas. As principais causas de infertilidade feminina foram a síndrome dos ovários policísticos, obstrução tubária, miomatose uterina e endometriose. Fatores de infertilidade masculinos e femininos coexistiam em 28,7% dos casos. A maioria das pacientes já havia passado por gestações anteriores, com 74,48% tendo pelo menos um episódio de aborto. A duração média da infertilidade foi de 5,8 anos. Conclusão: Conclui-se que a maioria das pacientes com infertilidade tinham 35 anos e apresentavam sobrepeso ou obesidade. As principais etiologias estavam em linha com a literatura e fatores masculinos e femininos coexistiam.
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